Jobs and occupations

In a modern society practically everybody below retirement age has a job of some kind. Women who are not employed because they want to take care of small children at home must be regarded as working people too.
Most of working people working during the whole working week. For Czechs this has been 42 ½ hours since free Saturdays were introduced in the 1960s, but many people, particularly in manual occupations, work sometimes overtime or moonlight to earn some extra money. There are two main sorts of jobs - the manual jobs and the brain jobs. This difference is also in education and in the salary. The salary usually depends on personal education and on the work experience.